12. Given a File of N employee records with a set K of Keys (4-digit) which uniquely determine the records in file F. Assume that file F is maintained in memory by a Hash Table (HT) of m memory locations with L as the set of memory addresses (2-digit) of locations in HT. Let the keys in K and addresses in L are Integers. Develop a Program in C that uses Hash function H:K →L as H(K)=K mod m (remainder method), and implement hashing technique to map a given key K to the address space L. Resolve the collision (if any) using linear probing.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int key[20], n, m;
int * ht, index;
int count = 0;
void insert(int key)
{
index = key % m;
while (ht[index] != -1)
{
index = (index + 1) % m;
}
ht[index] = key;
count++;
}
void display()
{
int i;
if (count == 0)
{
printf("\nHash Table is empty");
return;
}
printf("\nHash Table contents are:\n ");
for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
printf("\n T[%d] --> %d ", i, ht[i]);
}
void main()
{
int i;
printf("\nEnter the number of employee records (N): ");
scanf("%d", & n);
printf("\nEnter the two digit memory locations (m) for hash table: ");
scanf("%d", & m);
ht = (int * ) malloc(m * sizeof(int));
for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
ht[i] = -1;
printf("\nEnter the four digit key values (K) for N Employee Records:\n ");
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
scanf("%d", & key[i]);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
if (count == m)
{
printf("\n-----Hash table is full. Cannot insert the record %d key-----", i + 1);
break;
}
insert(key[i]);
}
display();
}
OUTPUT:
Enter the number of employee records (N) :10
Enter the two digit memory locations (m) for hash table:15
Enter the four digit key values (K) for N Employee Records:
4020
4560
9908
6785
0423
7890
6547
3342
9043
6754
Hash Table contents are:
T[0] --> 4020
T[1] --> 4560
T[2] --> 7890
T[3] --> 423
T[4] --> 6754
T[5] --> 6785
T[6] --> -1
T[7] --> 6547
T[8] --> 9908
T[9] --> -1
T[10] --> -1
T[11] --> -1
T[12] --> 3342
T[13] --> 9043
T[14] --> -1