3. Develop an external style sheet named as “style.css” and provide different styles for h2, h3, hr, p, div, span, time, img & a tags. Apply different CSS selectors for tags and demonstrate the significance of each.
PROGRAM:
Note: make two file one is style.css and other is index.html then copy and paste the below code for different file.
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<title>Styled HTML Page | vtucode</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<h2>Main Heading</h2>
<h3>Subheading</h3>
<hr>
<p>This is a paragraph demonstrating the basic text styling applied by CSS.</p>
<div>
This is a styled <strong>div</strong> element with padding and a light border. Inside the div, we can also use
<span>span elements</span> that have their own styles, like this bold and orange text.
</div>
<p>Current time: <time>10:30 AM</time></p>
<img src="https://vtucode.in/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Web-Technology-Lab.jpg" alt="Placeholder Image">
<p>Visit <a href="https://vtucode.in">vtucode.in</a> to learn more about our services.</p>
<p class="highlight">This paragraph is highlighted with a yellow background.</p>
<p class="center">This text is centered using a class selector.</p>
<p id="special-paragraph">This is a special paragraph with unique styles applied through an ID selector.</p>
</body>
</html>style.css
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
h2 {
color: #2c3e50;
font-size: 2em;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
h3 {
color: #34495e;
font-size: 1.5em;
margin-bottom: 8px;
}
hr {
border: 0;
height: 2px;
background-color: #e74c3c;
margin: 20px 0;
}
p {
font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;
line-height: 1.6;
margin: 10px 0;
}
div {
padding: 15px;
border: 1px solid #bdc3c7;
background-color: #ecf0f1;
}
span {
color: #e67e22;
font-weight: bold;
}
time::before {
content: '⏰ ';
color: #16a085;
}
img {
margin-left: 15px;
height: 300px;
width: 400px;
border-radius: 8px;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
max-width: 100%;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #ea0e4c;
}
a:hover {
color: #6200ee;
text-decoration: underline;
}
.highlight {
background-color: yellow;
padding: 3px;
}
.center {
text-align: center;
}
#special-paragraph {
font-size: 1.2em;
color: #8e44ad;
background-color: #f5f5f5;
padding: 10px;
border-left: 5px solid #8e44ad;
}
h2,
h3,
p {
margin-left: 20px;
}OUTPUT:
